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Geology and Mines Directorate

Mining Concession Management

Technical assistance with amendments, renewals, reports, mapping updates and other procedures associated with previously granted mining permits and concessions.

Case file review Current status, background, obligations and applicable documentation
Mapping and technical support Area, plans, coordinates and GIS updates
DGM procedures Renewals, amendments, reports and information requests
During the concession term

An existing concession may require additional procedures

Granting a concession does not mean that its case file is closed. During its term, amendments, technical obligations, updates or additional requests may arise before the Geology and Mines Directorate.

Term

Renewals and term adjustments

Procedures related to continuing a concession within the limits allowed under the applicable legal framework.

Area

Area extensions and amendments

Applications involving changes to the area, spatial configuration or other adjustments to the concession.

Ownership

Assignment and transfer

Procedures involving changes of titleholder, indirect exploitation or other arrangements permitted by law.

Operations

Suspension of activities

Applications concerning temporary interruptions of operations when grounds exist that must be formalized before the DGM.

Area

Partial or total relinquishment

Changes involving reduction or relinquishment of the originally granted area.

Monitoring

Reports and information requests

Preparation or review of technical reports and supplementary documentation during the concession term.

Starting point

We first examine the case file and concession status

Before preparing a new application, we review what was originally authorized, any existing amendments and the technical and administrative status of the case file.

  • Granting resolution and its conditions.
  • Current area, term and titleholder.
  • Plans and maps included in the case file.
  • Submitted technical reports and background documents.
  • Outstanding requests or procedures.
Concession term

Renewals and adjustments to the concession term

Continuation of a concession must be requested before expiry and assessed according to the type of right, current term and technical conditions of the case file.

Renewal

Continuation of the right

The application must be submitted before expiry and meet all applicable technical, administrative and legal requirements.

Adjustment

Adjustment of the term

A term adjustment is not synonymous with renewal. It is a specific mechanism for adjusting the concession term or its renewals when technically and legally appropriate.

Renewal application ≠ automatic continuation of the concession.

Submitting an application does not, by itself, extend the originally granted term. If the concession expires before the renewal or adjustment receives a final decision, operations must be suspended as required by the applicable legal framework.

Amendments to mining rights

Changes to area, ownership or method of exploitation

Some amendments directly affect the conditions under which a concession was granted and require a formal procedure before the DGM.

Area

Area extension

Extending an area is not merely a change to the polygon of an existing concession. The additional area must undergo the requirements and procedures applicable to a new concession, up to its proper registration.

Ownership

Assignment or transfer

Changes of titleholder must be formally processed under mining law. A private agreement between parties does not replace the required authorization.

Operations

Indirect or joint exploitation

These arrangements must be assessed according to the applicable mechanism and case file conditions, as they do not automatically constitute an assignment or transfer of title.

Area extension ≠ a simple mapping correction.

Adding new territory to a mining right requires a separate procedure. Maps are part of the technical supporting documentation, but do not by themselves change the legally concessioned area.

Other applications

An active concession may require other specific procedures

Changes in operations may lead to applications concerning suspension of activities, relinquishments, easements, machinery or exports of samples and materials.

Operations

Suspension of activities

Voluntary suspension must be requested and justified before the DGM prior to interrupting operations. Operational or financial difficulties do not, by themselves, authorize an indefinite suspension of extraction.

Area

Partial relinquishment

Reduces the concession area while maintaining the right over the remaining territory, subject to the applicable procedure.

Termination

Total relinquishment

Total relinquishment is not merely an amendment to the case file: it entails termination of the mining right under the applicable legal framework.

Properties

Easements

These require a specific procedure and do not automatically confer rights over neighboring properties merely because a mining concession exists.

Equipment

Machinery replacement

If the replacement does not change the approved extraction method, the DGM must be notified within the regulatory period. If the new equipment changes the working method, prior authorization is required.

Materials

Export of samples or materials

The applicable procedure depends on the type of material, its origin, destination and characteristics, and therefore requires specific review.

Suspending operations ≠ ceasing activity without authorization.

Voluntary suspension requires prior DGM authorization, except in exceptional circumstances established by regulation.

Concession monitoring

Reports and obligations during the concession term

Granting a concession does not close the case file. Throughout its term, technical, professional, environmental and administrative obligations remain in effect and must be kept current.

Activity reports

Technical monitoring of extraction

Extraction concessions are subject to periodic activity reports before the DGM. Their content and the relevant professional responsibilities depend on the type of concession and case file conditions.

Information requests

Responding to observations and updates

During the concession term, information requests, clarifications, corrections or technical updates may arise and must be integrated consistently into the approved case file.

Ongoing obligations

The granted right remains subject to oversight and compliance

Technical monitoring

Activity reports and technical documentation concerning extraction.

Professional oversight

Responsible professional, logbook and other technical controls applicable to the type of concession.

Financial obligations

Fees and other financial obligations applicable during the term of the right.

Technical and environmental compliance

Approved project conditions, DGM directives and applicable environmental obligations.

Granted concession ≠ absence of subsequent obligations.

The case file remains active and must maintain consistency between operations, reports, mapping, professional oversight, environmental conditions and all other obligations applicable throughout the term.

Spatial support

Updated mapping to support changes to the case file

When a procedure modifies the area, access roads, infrastructure or project configuration, spatial documentation must remain consistent with the actual status of the concession.

Current area Review of concession boundaries, coordinates and geometry
Plans and GIS Updating maps and spatial files
Case file consistency Alignment between field conditions and documentation
Our working methodology

We understand the case file before proposing changes

Each concession has different background information, conditions and obligations. We therefore review the case file first, then define the documents needed for the new procedure.

01

Case file review

We assess the resolution, area, term, background and available documentation.

02

Procedure assessment

We identify the appropriate procedure and the technical or mapping inputs that require updating.

03

Preparation and assistance

We prepare or supplement documents and provide technical support in responding to requests within the agreed scope.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about existing mining concessions

Amendments and obligations relating to an active concession depend on its actual case file status, the type of right and the conditions under which it was granted.

Can an existing concession be amended?

Yes. Different procedures can change certain concession conditions, but each amendment must follow the applicable process.

Is renewal of a concession automatic?

No. Renewal must be requested and comply with applicable technical, administrative and legal conditions. Submitting the application does not automatically extend the term.

Can I continue extraction while my renewal is pending?

Do not assume that filing for renewal automatically extends the term. If the concession expires before the renewal or adjustment has received a final decision, operations must be suspended under the applicable legal framework.

Does expanding a concession simply mean changing its map?

No. An extension incorporates additional territory into the mining right. That additional area must follow the requirements and procedures applicable to a new concession, up to its proper registration.

Can a concession be transferred?

Procedures exist for assignment, transfer and other arrangements concerning ownership or exploitation. A private agreement does not replace the authorization required under mining law.

Can I temporarily suspend extraction?

There is a procedure for suspending activities. Voluntary suspension must be requested and justified before the DGM prior to stopping operations, except in exceptional circumstances provided for by regulation.

Can I replace machinery without authorization?

It depends on the effect of the change. If the replacement does not alter the approved extraction method, the DGM must be notified within the regulatory period. If it changes the working method, prior authorization is required.

Must I submit reports after the concession is granted?

Yes. Extraction concessions are subject to periodic activity reports to the DGM. The content and applicable professional responsibilities depend on the concession type and relevant legal framework.

Do obligations end after the concession is granted?

No. Throughout its term, the concession remains subject to reports, professional oversight, financial obligations, mapping and technical documentation, environmental conditions and other requirements applicable to the case file.

Can Geo Costa Rica review an old case file?

Yes. We can review the resolution, background, term, plans, mapping and available documentation to determine the technical status of the case file and the appropriate procedure.

Can you update concession maps?

Yes. We can review or prepare maps, coordinates, plans and GIS files when they form part of the technical support required for the procedure.

Is partial relinquishment the same as giving up the entire concession?

No. Partial relinquishment reduces the area while preserving the right over the remainder. Total relinquishment results in termination of the mining right under the applicable procedure.

Do you have an active mining concession?

We review the case file before selecting the appropriate procedure

We can review the resolution, term, area, plans, mapping, background documents and outstanding requirements to identify the appropriate procedure and the technical support the case file needs.